# History of weather forecasting

IELTS Academic Listening - 10 questions - 10 minutes - Note completion

Source: Recording, questions and answer key from Cambridge IELTS 14, Test 2, Listening Part 4. © Cambridge University Press & Assessment. Used for educational practice. Explanations and evidence notes are written by Testmigo.

## The recording

8 minutes of audio. Practice it with the player on the page; the transcript is on the answers page.

## Questions

### Questions 31-40: Note completion

Complete the notes below. Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.

The history of weather forecasting
Ancient cultures
many cultures believed that floods and other disasters were involved in the creation of the world
many cultures invented **(31)** _____ and other ceremonies to make the weather gods friendly
people needed to observe and interpret the sky to ensure their **(32)** _____
around 650 BC, Babylonians started forecasting, using weather phenomena such as **(33)** _____
by 300 BC, the Chinese had a calendar made up of a number of **(34)** _____ connected with the weather
Ancient Greeks
a more scientific approach
Aristotle tried to explain the formation of various weather phenomena
Aristotle also described haloes and **(35)** _____
Middle Ages
Aristotle's work considered accurate
many proverbs, e.g. about the significance of the colour of the **(36)** _____, passed on accurate information.
15th-19th centuries
15th century: scientists recognised value of **(37)** _____ for the first time
Galileo invented the **(38)** _____
Pascal showed relationship between atmospheric pressure and altitude
from the 17th century, scientists could measure atmospheric pressure and temperature
18th century: Franklin identified the movement of **(39)** _____
19th century: data from different locations could be sent to the same place by **(40)** _____

[Practice online with a timer and instant marking](https://testmigo.com/ielts/listening/history-of-weather-forecasting) - [Answers and explanations](https://testmigo.com/ielts/listening/history-of-weather-forecasting/answers)