# Research on the Tool-using Skills of New Caledonian Crows

IELTS Academic Listening - 10 questions - 10 minutes - Note completion

Source: Recording, questions and answer key from The Official Cambridge Guide to IELTS, Test 8, Listening Part 4. © Cambridge University Press & Assessment. Used for educational practice. Explanations and evidence notes are written by Testmigo.

## The recording

8 minutes of audio. Practice it with the player on the page; the transcript is on the answers page.

## Questions

### Questions 31-40: Note completion

Complete the notes below. Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.

New Caledonian crows and the use of tools
Examples of animals using tools
some chimpanzees use stones to break nuts
Betty (New Caledonian crow) made a **(31)** _____ out of wire to move a bucket of food
Barney (New Caledonian crow) used sticks to find food
New Zealand and Oxford experiment
three stages: crows needed to move a **(32)** _____ in order to reach a short stick; then use the short stick to reach a long stick; then use the long stick to reach food
Oxford research
crows used sticks to investigate whether there was any **(33)** _____ from an object
research was inspired by seeing crows using tools on a piece of cloth to investigate a spider design
Barney used a stick to investigate a snake made of **(34)** _____
Pierre used a stick to investigate a **(35)** _____
Corbeau used a stick to investigate a metal toad
the crows only used sticks for the first contact
Conclusions of above research
ability to plan provides interesting evidence of the birds' cognition
unclear whether this is evidence of the birds' **(36)** _____
Exeter and Oxford research in New Caledonia
scientists have attached very small cameras to birds' **(37)** _____
food in the form of beetle larvae provides plenty of **(38)** _____ for the birds
larvae's specific **(39)** _____ composition can be identified in birds that feed on them
scientists will analyse what the birds include in their **(40)** _____

[Practice online with a timer and instant marking](https://testmigo.com/ielts/listening/research-on-the-tool-using-skills-of-new-caledonian-crows) - [Answers and explanations](https://testmigo.com/ielts/listening/research-on-the-tool-using-skills-of-new-caledonian-crows/answers)